# Looking Glass: FRRouting (FRR) configuration and tips. FRR has its roots in the Quagga project. In fact, it was started by many long-time Quagga developers who combined their efforts to improve on Quagga's well-established foundation in order to create the best routing protocol stack available. We invite you to participate in the FRRouting community and help shape the future of networking. ## Instalation FRRouting * https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/tree/master/doc ## Security and user access Looking Glass directly calls `vtysh -c "frr command"`. Thus, the `lg` user only needs to run `vtysh`, `ping` and `traceroute`. To achieve this, we recommend the use of `rbash` (restricted bash, see [1]), ssh key based authentication and a bit of dark magic. ## Configuration Rough steps ahead (maybe more doc later): ``` # create the "lg" unix user and add it to 'frr' and 'frrvty' group's. root@frr-router ~# adduser lg (boring questions) root@frr-router ~# pw group mod frr -m lg root@frr-router ~# pw group mod frrvty -m lg # log in as lg user root@frr-router ~# su -l lg # create ssh userdir and authorized the looking glass RSA pubkey with limited access and features lg@frr-router ~# mkdir ~/.ssh/ lg@frr-router ~# echo 'from="lg.example.com,$IP4-OF-YOUR-LG",no-port-forwarding,no-x11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding ssh-rsa $RSA-PUBKEY-HERE lg@looking-glass' >| ~/.ssh/authorized_keys # truncate the profile dotfile lg@frr-router ~# echo >| ~/.profile # set up a limited PATH lg@frr-router ~# echo "export PATH=/opt/lg-bin" >| ~/.profile lg@frr-router ~# exit # render the profile dotfile immutable, the lg user will not be able to truncate/edit it root@frr-router ~# chattr +i ~lg/.profile # change lg user shell to restricted bash root@frr-router ~# chsh -s /bin/rbash lg # set up the restricted PATH with the only necessary binaries simlinks root@frr-router ~# mkdir -p /opt/lg-bin root@frr-router ~# for cmd in vtysh ping traceroute; do ln -s $(which $cmd) /opt/lg-bin/; done root@frr-router ~# ``` You can disable password authentication for the lg user in the sshd config: ``` Match user lg PasswordAuthentication no ``` and reload sshd: `service ssh reload` ## Debug Test the SSH connection from the server where the looking glass is installed: `ssh -i lg-user-id_rsa.key lg@frr-router.example.com` After successful login, verify that only built-in functions and `vtysh`, `ping` and `traceroute` are available and functionnal. ## References * [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_shell