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|
# encoding: utf-8
require 'mauve/proto'
require 'mauve/alert_changed'
require 'mauve/history'
require 'mauve/datamapper'
require 'mauve/source_list'
require 'sanitize'
module Mauve
#
# This is a view of the Alert table, which allows easy finding of the next
# alert due to trigger.
#
class AlertEarliestDate
include DataMapper::Resource
property :alert_id, Integer, :key => true
property :earliest, EpochTime
belongs_to :alert, :model => "Alert"
# 1) Shame we can't get this called automatically from DataMapper.auto_upgrade!
#
# 2) Can't use a neater per-connection TEMPORARY VIEW because the pooling
# function causes the connection to get dropped occasionally, and we can't
# hook the reconnect function (that I know of).
#
# http://www.mail-archive.com/datamapper@googlegroups.com/msg02314.html
#
def self.create_view!
the_distant_future = (Time.now + 2000.days).to_i # it is the year 2000 - the humans are dead
case DataMapper.repository(:default).adapter.class.to_s
when "DataMapper::Adapters::PostgresAdapter"
ifnull = "COALESCE"
min = "LEAST"
drop_view = "DROP VIEW"
else
ifnull = "IFNULL"
min = "MIN"
# This was previously a DROP VIEW, but the sqlite adapter complains
# about DROP VIEW here.
drop_view = "DROP TABLE"
end
["BEGIN TRANSACTION",
"#{drop_view} IF EXISTS mauve_alert_earliest_dates",
"CREATE VIEW
mauve_alert_earliest_dates
AS
SELECT
id AS alert_id,
NULLIF(
#{min}(
#{ifnull}(will_clear_at, #{the_distant_future}),
#{ifnull}(will_raise_at, #{the_distant_future}),
#{ifnull}(will_unacknowledge_at, #{the_distant_future})
),
#{the_distant_future}
) AS earliest
FROM mauve_alerts
WHERE
will_clear_at IS NOT NULL OR
will_raise_at IS NOT NULL OR
will_unacknowledge_at IS NOT NULL
",
"END TRANSACTION"].each do |statement|
repository(:default).adapter.execute(statement.gsub(/\s+/, " "))
end
end
end
#
# Woo! An alert.
#
class Alert
# @deprecated Not used anymore?
def bytesize; 99; end
# @deprecated Not used anymore?
def size; 99; end
include DataMapper::Resource
property :id, Serial
property :alert_id, String, :required => true, :unique_index => :alert_index, :length=>256, :lazy => false
property :source, String, :required => true, :unique_index => :alert_index, :length=>512, :lazy => false
property :subject, String, :length=>512, :lazy => false
property :summary, String, :length=>1024, :lazy => false
property :detail, Text, :length=>65535
property :importance, Integer, :default => 50
property :raised_at, EpochTime
property :cleared_at, EpochTime
property :updated_at, EpochTime
property :suppress_until, EpochTime
property :acknowledged_at, EpochTime
property :acknowledged_by, String, :lazy => false
property :update_type, String, :lazy => false
property :will_clear_at, EpochTime
property :will_raise_at, EpochTime
property :will_unacknowledge_at, EpochTime
property :cached_alert_group, String
has n, :changes, :model => AlertChanged
has n, :histories, :through => :alerthistory
has 1, :alert_earliest_date
before :valid?, :do_set_timestamps
before :valid?, :do_truncate_fields
before :save, :do_sanitize_html
after :destroy, :destroy_associations
validates_with_method :check_dates
default_scope(:default).update(:order => [:source, :importance])
# @return [String]
def to_s
"#<Alert #{id}, alert_id #{alert_id}, source #{source}>"
end
# @return [Log4r::Logger] the logger instance.
def logger
@logger ||= self.class.logger
end
#
# @return [Mauve::AlertGroup] The first matching AlertGroup for this alert
def alert_group
#
# Find the AlertGroup by name if we've got a cached value
#
ag = AlertGroup.find{|a| self.cached_alert_group == a.name} if self.cached_alert_group
if ag.nil?
#
# If we've not found the alert group by name look for it again, the
# proper way.
#
ag = AlertGroup.find{|a| a.includes?(self)}
ag = AlertGroup.all.last if ag.nil?
self.cached_alert_group = ag.name unless ag.nil?
end
ag
end
# Pick out the source lists that match this alert by subject.
#
# @return [Array] All the SourceList matches
def source_lists
Mauve::Configuration.current.source_lists.collect{|label, list| self.in_source_list?(label) ? label : nil}.compact
end
# Checks to see if included in a named source list
#
# @param [String] listname
# @return [Boolean]
def in_source_list?(listname)
source_list = Mauve::Configuration.current.source_lists[listname]
return false unless source_list.is_a?(SourceList)
source_list.includes?(self.subject)
end
# Returns the alert level
#
# @return [Symbol] The alert level, as per its AlertGroup.
def level
@level ||= self.alert_group.level
end
# An array used to sort compare
#
# @return [Array]
def sort_tuple
[AlertGroup::LEVELS.index(self.level), (self.raised_at || self.cleared_at || Time.now)]
end
# Comparator. Uses sort_tuple to compare with another alert
#
# @param [Mauve::Alert] other Other alert
#
# @return [Integer]
def <=>(other)
other.sort_tuple <=> self.sort_tuple
end
# The alert subject
#
# @return [String]
def subject; super || self.source || "not set" ; end
# The alert detail
#
# @return [String]
def detail; super || "_No detail set._" ; end
#
# Set the subject -- this clears the cached_alert_group.
#
def subject=(s)
self.cached_alert_group = nil
attribute_set(:subject, s)
end
#
# Set the detail -- this clears the cached_alert_group.
#
def detail=(s)
self.cached_alert_group = nil
attribute_set(:detail, s)
end
#
# Set the source -- this clears the cached_alert_group.
#
def source=(s)
self.cached_alert_group = nil
attribute_set(:source, s)
end
#
# Set the summary -- this clears the cached_alert_group.
#
def summary=(s)
self.cached_alert_group = nil
attribute_set(:summary, s)
end
protected
# This cleans the HTML before saving.
#
def do_sanitize_html
html_permitted_in = [:detail]
attributes.each do |key, val|
next if html_permitted_in.include?(key)
next unless attribute_dirty?(key)
next unless val.is_a?(String)
attribute_set(key, Alert.remove_html(val))
end
attributes.each do |key, val|
next unless html_permitted_in.include?(key)
next unless attribute_dirty?(key)
next unless val.is_a?(String)
attribute_set(key, Alert.clean_html(val))
end
end
#
# This truncates strings to their maximum allowed length.
#
def do_truncate_fields
attributes.each do |key, val|
prop = self.class.properties[key]
next unless prop.is_a?(DataMapper::Property::String)
next unless val.is_a?(String)
#
# Truncate
#
max_length = prop.length
if val.length > max_length
logger.warn "#{self.to_s} truncating #{key} to #{max_length} chars"
attribute_set(key, val[0...max_length])
end
end
end
def do_set_timestamps(context = :default)
self.updated_at = Time.now if self.dirty?
end
# This is to stop datamapper inserting duff dates into the database.
#
def check_dates
bad_dates = self.dirty_attributes.find_all do |key, value|
value.is_a?(Time) and (value < (Time.now - 3650.days) or value > (Time.now + 3650.days))
end
if bad_dates.empty?
true
else
[ false, "The dates "+bad_dates.collect{|k,v| "#{v.to_s} (#{k})"}.join(", ")+" are invalid." ]
end
end
# Remove all history for an alert, when an alert is destroyed.
#
#
def destroy_associations
AlertHistory.all(:alert_id => self.id).destroy
end
public
# Send a notification for this alert.
#
# @return [Boolean] Showing if an alert has been sent.
def notify(at = Time.now)
Server.notification_push([self, at])
end
#
# Notification should happen if
#
# * the alert has just been raised
# * the alert is raised and its acknowledged status has changed
# * the alert has just been cleared, and wasn't suppressed before the clear.
#
#
def should_notify?
(self.raised? and self.was_cleared?) or
(self.raised? and self.was_acknowledged? != self.acknowledged?) or
(self.cleared? and self.was_raised? and !self.was_suppressed?)
end
def update_type_str
if self.cleared? and !self.was_cleared?
"cleared"
elsif self.raised? and !self.was_raised?
"raised"
elsif self.raised? and self.acknowledged? and !self.was_acknowledged?
"acknowledged"
elsif self.raised? and !self.acknowledged? and self.was_acknowledged?
"re-raised"
else
nil
end
end
# Save an alert, creating a history and notifications, as needed.
#
#
def save
should_notify = self.should_notify?
#
# Set the update type.
#
ut = self.update_type_str
history = nil
unless ut.nil?
self.update_type = ut
history = History.new(:alerts => [self], :type => "update")
history.raise_on_save_failure = true
if update_type == "acknowledged"
history.event = "ACKNOWLEDGED until #{self.will_unacknowledge_at}"
history.user = self.acknowledged_by
else
history.event = [self.update_type.upcase, self.summary].join(": ")
end
#
# Add a note saying that notifications have been suppressed
#
if !should_notify
history.event += " (notifications not required)"
elsif self.suppressed?
history.event += " (notifications suppressed until #{self.suppress_until.to_s_human})"
end
end
#
# Make sure the update type is always set.
#
self.update_type = "cleared" if self.update_type.nil?
self.raise_on_save_failure = true
begin
self.transaction do
super
history.save if history.is_a?(History)
end # end of transaction -- if the save has failed, the notify won't get executed.
if should_notify
self.notify
end
#
# Success
#
return true
rescue DataMapper::SaveFailureError => err
logger.error "Failed to save #{self} due to #{err.inspect}"
end
# Failure.
return false
end
# Acknowledge an alert
#
# @param [Mauve::Person] person The person acknowledging the alert
# @param [Time] ack_until The time when the alert should unacknowledge
#
# @return [Boolean] showing the acknowledgment has been successful
def acknowledge!(person, ack_until = Time.now+3600)
raise ArgumentError unless person.is_a?(Person)
raise ArgumentError unless ack_until.is_a?(Time)
raise ArgumentError, "Cannot acknowledge a cleared alert" if self.cleared?
#
# Limit acknowledgment time.
#
limit = Time.now + Configuration.current.max_acknowledgement_time
ack_until = limit if ack_until > limit
self.acknowledged_by = person.username
self.acknowledged_at = Time.now
self.will_unacknowledge_at = ack_until
self.save
end
# Unacknowledge an alert
#
# @return [Boolean] showing the unacknowledgment has been successful
def unacknowledge!
#
# Start the notification procedure again.
#
if self.was_acknowledged?
self.raised_at = Time.now
end
self.acknowledged_by = nil
self.acknowledged_at = nil
self.will_unacknowledge_at = nil
self.save
end
# Raise an alert at a specified time
#
# @param [Time] at The time at which the alert should be raised.
#
# @return [Boolean] showing the raise has been successful
def raise!(at = Time.now)
#
# OK if this is an alert updated in the last run, do not raise, just postpone.
#
if (self.will_raise_at or self.will_unacknowledge_at) and
Server.instance.in_initial_sleep? and
self.updated_at and
self.updated_at < Server.instance.started_at
postpone_until = Server.instance.started_at + Server.instance.initial_sleep
if self.will_raise_at and self.will_raise_at <= Time.now
self.will_raise_at = postpone_until
end
if self.will_unacknowledge_at and self.will_unacknowledge_at <= Time.now
self.will_unacknowledge_at = postpone_until
end
logger.info("Postponing raise of #{self} until #{postpone_until} as it was last updated in a prior run of Mauve.")
else
self.acknowledged_by = nil
self.acknowledged_at = nil
self.will_unacknowledge_at = nil
self.raised_at = at if self.raised_at.nil? or self.was_acknowledged?
self.will_raise_at = nil
self.cleared_at = nil
# Don't clear will_clear_at
self.suppress_until = nil unless self.suppressed? or self.was_raised?
end
self.save
end
# Clear an alert at a specified time
#
# @param [Time] at The time at which the alert should be cleared.
#
# @return [Boolean] showing the clear has been successful
def clear!(at = Time.now)
#
# Postpone clearance if we're in the sleep period.
#
if self.will_clear_at and
Server.instance.in_initial_sleep? and
self.updated_at and
self.updated_at < Server.instance.started_at
self.will_clear_at = Server.instance.started_at + Server.instance.initial_sleep
logger.info("Postponing clear of #{self} until #{self.will_clear_at} as it was last updated in a prior run of Mauve.")
else
self.acknowledged_by = nil
self.acknowledged_at = nil
self.will_unacknowledge_at = nil
self.raised_at = nil
# Don't clear will_raise_at
self.cleared_at = at if self.cleared_at.nil?
self.will_clear_at = nil
self.suppress_until = nil unless self.suppressed? or self.was_cleared?
end
if self.save
#
# Clear all reminders.
#
self.changes.all(:remind_at.not => nil).each do |ac|
ac.remind_at = nil
ac.save
end
#
# Return true.
#
true
else
#
# Oops.
#
logger.error("Not clearing reminders as save of #{self} failed")
false
end
end
# The next time this alert should be polled, either to raise, clear, or
# unacknowledge, or nil if nothing is due.
#
# @return [Time, NilClass]
def due_at
[will_clear_at, will_raise_at, will_unacknowledge_at].compact.sort.first
end
# Polls the alert, raising or clearing as needed.
#
# @return [Boolean] showing the poll was successful
def poll
logger.debug("Polling #{self.to_s}")
if (will_unacknowledge_at and will_unacknowledge_at <= Time.now) or
(will_raise_at and will_raise_at <= Time.now)
raise!
elsif will_clear_at && will_clear_at <= Time.now
clear!
else
true
end
end
# Is the alert raised?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def raised?
!raised_at.nil? and (cleared_at.nil? or raised_at > cleared_at)
end
# Was the alert raised before changes were made?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def was_raised?
was_raised_at = if original_attributes.has_key?(Alert.properties[:raised_at])
original_attributes[Alert.properties[:raised_at]]
else
self.raised_at
end
was_cleared_at = if original_attributes.has_key?(Alert.properties[:cleared_at])
original_attributes[Alert.properties[:cleared_at]]
else
self.cleared_at
end
!was_raised_at.nil? and (was_cleared_at.nil? or was_raised_at > was_cleared_at)
end
# Is the alert acknowledged?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def acknowledged?
!acknowledged_at.nil?
end
# Was the alert acknowledged before the current changes?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def was_acknowledged?
if original_attributes.has_key?(Alert.properties[:acknowledged_at])
!original_attributes[Alert.properties[:acknowledged_at]].nil?
else
self.acknowledged?
end
end
# Is the alert cleared? Cleared is just the opposite of raised.
#
# @return [Boolean]
def cleared?
!raised?
end
# Was the alert cleared before the current changes?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def was_cleared?
!was_raised?
end
# Is the alert suppressed?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def suppressed?
self.suppress_until.is_a?(Time) and self.suppress_until > Time.now
end
# Was the alert suppressed before the current changes?
#
# @return [Boolean]
def was_suppressed?
was_suppressed_until = if original_attributes.has_key?(Alert.properties[:suppress_until])
original_attributes[Alert.properties[:suppress_until]]
else
self.suppress_until
end
was_suppressed_until.is_a?(Time) and was_suppressed_until > Time.now
end
# Work out an array of extra people to notify.
#
# @return [Array] array of persons
def extra_people_to_notify
last_raised_at = self.raised_at
if last_raised_at.nil?
last_raise = self.histories(:event.like => "RAISED%", :type => "update", :limit => 1, :order => :created_at.desc).first
last_raised_at = last_raise.created_at unless last_raise.nil?
end
return [] if last_raised_at.nil?
notifications = []
#
# Find all the people who've been involved with this alert since it was
# last raised.
#
users = histories.all(:created_at.gte => last_raised_at).collect do |h|
h.user
end + [self.acknowledged_by]
users.compact.sort.uniq.collect do |user|
person = Configuration.current.people[user]
end.compact
end
class << self
# Removes or cleans HTML from a string
#
#
# @param [String] str String to clean
# @param [Hash] conf Sanitize::Config thingy
# @return [String]
def remove_html(str, conf = Sanitize::Config::DEFAULT)
raise ArgumentError, "Expected a string, got a #{str.class}" unless str.is_a?(String)
str = clean_utf8(str)
if str =~ /<[^0-9 <&.-]/
Sanitize.clean( str, conf )
else
str
end
end
# Cleans HTML in a string, removing dangerous elements/contents.
#
# @param [String] str String to clean
# @return [String]
def clean_html(str)
str = clean_utf8(str)
remove_html(str, Sanitize::Config::RELAXED.merge({:remove_contents => true}))
end
def clean_utf8(str)
str.encode("utf-8", :invalid => :replace, :replace => '?', :undef => :replace)
end
# All alerts currently raised
#
# @return [Array]
def all_raised
all(:raised_at.not => nil, :order => [:raised_at.asc]) & (all(:cleared_at => nil) | all(:conditions => ['"raised_at" >= "cleared_at"']))
end
# All alerts currently raised and unacknowledged
#
# @return [Array]
def all_unacknowledged
all_raised & all(:acknowledged_at => nil)
end
# All alerts currently raised and acknowledged
#
# @return [Array]
def all_acknowledged
all_raised & all(:acknowledged_at.not => nil)
end
# All alerts currently cleared
#
# @return [Array]
def all_cleared
all - all_raised
end
# Returns a hash of all the :urgent, :normal and :low alerts.
#
# @return [Hash] A hash with the relevant alerts per level
def get_all ()
hash = Hash.new
hash[:urgent] = Array.new
hash[:normal] = Array.new
hash[:low] = Array.new
all().each do |iter|
next if true == iter.cleared?
hash[AlertGroup.matches(iter)[0].level] << iter
end
return hash
end
# Find the next Alert that will have a timed action due on it, or nil if
# none are pending.
#
# @return [Mauve::Alert, Nilclass]
def find_next_with_event
earliest_alert = AlertEarliestDate.first(:order => [:earliest])
earliest_alert ? earliest_alert.alert : nil
end
# @deprecated Not sure this is used any more.
#
# @return [Array]
def all_overdue(at = Time.now)
AlertEarliestDate.all(:earliest.lt => at, :order => [:earliest]).collect do |earliest_alert|
earliest_alert ? earliest_alert.alert : nil
end
end
# Receive an AlertUpdate buffer from the wire.
#
# @param [String] update The update string, as received over UDP
# @param [Time] reception_time The time the update was received
# @param [String] ip_source The IP address of the source of the update
#
# @return [NilClass]
def receive_update(update, reception_time = Time.now, ip_source="network")
unless update.kind_of?(Proto::AlertUpdate)
new_update = Proto::AlertUpdate.new
new_update.parse_from_string(update)
update = new_update
end
alerts_updated = []
# logger.debug("Alert update received from wire: #{update.inspect.split("\n").join(" ")}")
#
# Transmission time helps us determine any time offset
#
if update.transmission_time and update.transmission_time > 0
transmission_time = Time.at(update.transmission_time)
else
transmission_time = reception_time
end
time_offset = (reception_time - transmission_time).round
#
# Make sure there is no HTML in the update source. Need to do this
# here because we use the html-free version in the database save hook.
#
update.source = Alert.remove_html(update.source.to_s)
# Update each alert supplied
#
update.alert.each do |alert|
#
# Infer some actions from our pure data structure (hmm, wonder if
# this belongs in our protobuf-derived class?
#
clear_time = alert.clear_time == 0 ? nil : Time.at(alert.clear_time + time_offset)
raise_time = alert.raise_time == 0 ? nil : Time.at(alert.raise_time + time_offset)
if raise_time.nil? && clear_time.nil?
#
# Make sure that we raise if neither raise nor clear is set
#
raise_time = reception_time
end
#
# Make sure there's no HTML in the ID -- we need to do this here
# because of the database save hook will clear it out, causing this
# search to fail.
#
alert.id = Alert.remove_html(alert.id.to_s)
#
# Load the database alert, and all its properties, since we're updating.
#
alert_db = first(:alert_id => alert.id, :source => update.source, :fields => Alert.properties) ||
new(:alert_id => alert.id, :source => update.source)
##
#
# Work out if we're raising now, or in the future.
#
# Allow a 5s offset in timings.
#
if raise_time
if raise_time <= (reception_time + 5)
#
# Don't reset the raised_at time if the alert is already raised.
# This prevents the raised time constantly changing on alerts
# that are already raised.
#
alert_db.raised_at = raise_time if alert_db.raised_at.nil?
alert_db.will_raise_at = nil
#
# Make sure the cleared at time is unset if we're raising this alert.
#
alert_db.cleared_at = nil
else
alert_db.raised_at = nil
alert_db.will_raise_at = raise_time
end
else
#
# If no raise time has been set, then update the database to reflect this.
#
alert_db.raised_at = alert_db.will_raise_at = nil
end
if clear_time
if clear_time <= (reception_time + 5)
#
# Don't reset the cleared_at time (see above for raised_at timings).
#
alert_db.cleared_at = clear_time if alert_db.cleared_at.nil?
alert_db.will_clear_at = nil
else
alert_db.cleared_at = nil
alert_db.will_clear_at = clear_time
end
else
#
# If no clear time has been set, then update the database to reflect this.
#
alert_db.cleared_at = alert_db.will_clear_at = nil
end
#
# Set the subject
#
if alert.subject and !alert.subject.empty?
alert_db.subject = alert.subject
elsif alert_db.subject.nil?
#
# Use the source, Luke, but only when the subject hasn't already been set.
#
alert_db.subject = alert_db.source
end
alert_db.summary = alert.summary if alert.summary && !alert.summary.empty?
alert_db.detail = alert.detail if alert.detail && !alert.detail.empty?
alert_db.importance = alert.importance if alert.importance != 0
alert_db.updated_at = reception_time
#
# The alert suppression time can be set by an update if
#
# * the alert is not already suppressed
# * the alert has changed state.
#
if !alert_db.suppressed? and
((alert_db.was_raised? and !alert_db.raised?) or (alert_db.was_cleared? and !alert_db.cleared?))
alert_db.suppress_until = Time.at(alert.suppress_until + time_offset)
end
if alert_db.raised?
#
# If we're acknowledged, just save.
#
if alert_db.acknowledged?
alert_db.save
else
alert_db.raise!
end
else
alert_db.clear!
end
#
# Record the fact we received an update.
#
logger.info("Received update from #{ip_source} for #{alert_db}")
end
# If this is a complete replacement update, find the other alerts
# from this source and clear them.
#
if update.replace
alert_ids_mentioned = update.alert.map { |alert| alert.id }
logger.info "Replacing all alerts from #{update.source}"+(alert_ids_mentioned.count > 0 ? " except "+alert_ids_mentioned.join(",") : "")
#
# The to_a is used here to make sure datamapper runs the query now,
# rather than at some point in the future.
#
Alert.all(:source => update.source,
:alert_id.not => alert_ids_mentioned
).to_a.each do |alert_db|
alert_db.clear! unless alert_db.cleared?
end
end
return nil
end
#
# @return [Log4r::Logger] The class logger
def logger
Log4r::Logger.new(self.to_s)
end
end
end
end
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